UPPERLAYER_IND_R15

Upper Layer Indication is a broadcast that may be received from a 4G tower, indicating that 5G is available. A 5G icon may appear, depending on the phone, even if 5G is actually unavailable. 5G may still work without Upper Layer Indication.

UPPERLAYER_IND_R15 : Not Suppo

5G is not indicated.

UPPERLAYER_IND_R15 : Support

5G is indicated.


DCNR_RESTRICTION

Use of 4G with 5G restricted by subscription etc: TRUE / FALSE.

DCNR_RESTRICTION : FALSE

Not restricted.

DCNR_RESTRICTION : TRUE

Restricted.


NR_RLF Count

Counts radio link failures.


SCGF Type

Type of failure encountered.

SCGF Type: --

No failure encountered.

SCGF Type: T310_EXPIRY

It is a failure to decode notifications after repeated attempts. What's considered a failure is up to settings loaded from the tower.

SCGF Type: RLC_MAX_RETX

A certain kind of error detection went through the equivalent of 'Could you repeat that? Could you repeat that? Could you repeat that?' until a set limit was reached.

SCGF Type: RACH_PROBLEM

Failed to connect.


NR_BAND

Refer to Band, but note the following differences:

Raster

In 5G, the search for an important part of the signal can be fine or coarse. The raster depends on the band number, making it one of the differences in n38 vs n41 vs n90.

Device capabilities

In 5G, a band defines minimum device capabilities, e.g. that 4Rx is required.

Device intended for use in another country

Then it might not be able to use 5G, regardless of its bands.

Newer bands

5G may operate on newer bands. Though 5G may be used for providing a short range & high capacity kind of signal, 5G does not require this. 5G may be used on waves that previously carried 4G/3G/2G (including long range & low capacity kinds of signal), which results in a slight maximum speed gain in the downlink. If a short range & high capacity signal is used, and it is set up well, users in its coverage do not slow down users outside its coverage, so the speed of both those in the short range and those not within the short range improves.


NR_CDRX

Connected discontinuous reception. While connected, reception is discontinuous if NR_CDRX: Active. Not because the signal is weak, but as a power saving measure. How discontinuous reception cycles work are up to settings, affecting latency and power savings.


NR_BW

Wi-Fi may, basically, be 20, 40, 80, or 160MHz wide, there are many widths 5G may be deployed on too, the width is displayed here. Note that the width may refer to a pair of channels that are not next to each other, one being for uploading, the other for downloading, or it may refer to a single channel phones and towers take turns in. The BW may be lower than 4G's maximum BW. Carriers can't freely change the BW.


NR_BLER

Rate of 'Could you repeat that?' while transferring data. A rate of approximately 10 is okay. A rate that's too low is too cautious and counterproductive.


NR_SCS

How the resource element grid works. More time and fewer waves (lower SCS) or less time and more waves. A wider SCS takes up more frequencies but uses less time. If there's less time, there's less time to wait out 'echoes' of the signal. If the signal tends to be short-range, there are fewer 'echoes', so a higher value can be used. Short-range kinds of signal get high values, long-range kinds of signal get low values. 15 is the only option in 4G. Raising the value does not improve speeds, but may improve the latency.


NR_Num_CC

Similar to CA, but with 5G instead.


DSS Status

DSS is where 5G operates inside 4G.